Brief Sidebar on my alter ego: I left Dottore Gianni at home for this trip. He's not quite the fellow he used to be, tires easily and is frequently tiresome, even irritating. For example he has taken to spewing Italian curse words, and while that sort of behavior may not be all that bad in our humble abode, on the road, especially in Italy...so I locked him in the apartment and flew away. Finita la commedia!
I trained to the Eternal City from a soggy, soggy Pisa on 3 October, arriving about midday. I had reserved a room at the Hotel Sonia, across from the Opera di Roma, a great location very near Termini rail station, with Via Nazionale and Piazza della Repubblica only a block or two away. I received a bit of a jolt when I was ushered very politely to another place, the Hotel Opera, on the same square. There was no indication of why and I was a bit too surprised to ask. My room was ready for me, which is always a relief, but it is perhaps the tiniest hotel room I have EVER stayed in, but other than that it was every bit of what I desire in a hotel room - a place to sleep after long days of exploring whatever place I happen to have landed.
My tiny room at Hotel Opera |
My likewise minuscule bathroom |
The view was restricted, but for Central Rome, not a bad one |
True to form I did not dally in my room. It was a rather pretty day in Rome, and even though this was my sixth or seventh visit I was eager to re-acquaint myself with it. I also had a very important appointment to keep, and did not want to be late.
Ancient Roman baths at Piazza Repubblica |
I reached my destination, Piazza di Spagna, in minutes, and headed out the exit leading to Rome's beautiful central park, the Villa Borghese, where as usual for me I proceeded almost instantly to get completely lost.
One of the many beautiful areas in the Villa Borghese |
A typical view - yes, that's St Peter's in the distance, from the area above Piazza di Spagna |
I was exhausted by the time I arrived, only 15 minutes away from the timed entry - 3 pm - of my visit. The leisurely lunch I'd planned before entering was obviously a no-go, but even though I was starving I was more starved for the art I'd encounter in this beautiful building, built for the wealthy Borghese family.
The beautify Museo Borghese |
For some reason ro other, even though I have been to Rome I think seven times now (but who's counting?) I never made it back to this museum - until now. In 1997 I walked right in. This trip I had to book in advance for a timed visit. A nuisance? Yes, but probably a necessary one. If you're thinking of going, don't let the red tape stop you, as it is an extraordinary building with a wonderful collection of paintings and even finer sculpture.
Once I was allowed in (3 pm to 6 pm) I was led up a set of stairs into the picture gallery. Stunning collection!
Leda and the Swan - a copy of a lost, or deliberately destroyed, painting by Leonardo da Vinci |
Botticelli's Madonna & Child
Raphael's Portrait of a Man
Titian, Sacred and Profane love
Bellini's Madonna and Child |
Caravaggio's David |
The ceilings alone... |
are startling...
and dramatic. |
Each of the ceilings above features a popular 17th century device: "trompe-l'oeil" which translates more or less to "fool the eye." There are examples that date back to Classical times, but the term was invented during the Baroque era to describe paintings that are created to, for a moment at least, trick the observer into thinking that they are three-dimensional. The middle painting above is particularly good at this. Some of the figures seem to be falling out of the sky!
As dazzling as the paintings (on canvas and on ceilings) are, the most important section of the museum is downstairs, in the sculpture galleries. And of the sculptors, Bernini takes pride of place. In fact he is featured upstairs as well:
Paintings by and of Bernini |
One of his self portraits - her certainly didn't idealize himself |
There are even a few of his smaller sculptures upstairs, notably the bust of Scipione Borghese, who built the Villa Borghese and was a great patron of the arts:
But it is downstairs that some of Bernini's greatest works reside.
The first gallery I entered featured the Rape of Proserpina
The sculpture manages to command one's focus despite the lavish decoration of the room.
Next, in a smaller room, I found the sculptor's Aeneas Carrying Anchises and Ascanio from Troy.
My two favorite Berninis are placed in different rooms, indeed each of his large sculptures is given its own room, accompanied by other works by his contemporaries and by ancient Greek and Roman artists.
The first, at least in the order I chose to visit the galleries, was the tremendously active, muscular David, in the act of hurling the stone that would kill Goliath. Three views below:
How different it is from Donatello's much earlier sculpted work, and also from the great David of Michelangelo, in which the subject is also powerful, but calmly awaiting his chance. Bernini moves away from the Classical look of Michelangelo's work into twistings and turnings, action sculpture style of the Baroque.
As active, possibly even more so, can be seen in my second favorite, Apollo and Dafne.
Bernini captures the pair just as the god has caught up with poor Dafne in order to have his way with her. Even as he reaches for her she is, saved, transformed - or metamorphosed (the story comes from Ovid's Metamorphoses) - into a tree.
Well, I hadn't intended for this post to become an art history lecture. But I'll keep all of the above in, as if nothing else it shows how much I like the Museo Borghese and how mad I am about Bernini.
Once outside, after making the acquaintance of a headless ancient Roman orator:
I took an easy walk back towards my hotel, as opposed to the mad rush I had to make to get to my appointed time at the gallery. It was a beautiful afternoon, as you see,
so I decided to stroll down one of Rome's most famous streets, the Via Veneto.
This beautiful curving, treelined and unusually wide street is too rich for my blood. I can't afford the posh hotels, note most of the eateries along it, but I always enjoy the walk (downhill more so than up), because of its natural charm,
but also because one of my favorite film directors, Federico Fellini, made it famous.
The film that put it on the map, La Dolce Vita, was one of the first foreign and avant-garde films I ever saw, taken to the Circle Theatres in DC by the older brother of a high school friend, who somehow got the idea that I was "hip" - I watched, confused most of the time, but knowing I was seeing something awesome. I have viewed it several times since, and I must confess that much of it still confuses me, but I've also discovered that confusion is not a bad thing, necessarily, and must be expected when watching Fellini. Anyway, the city has remembered Fellini and has thanked him!
At the bottom of the Via Veneto is the Piazza Barberini, where I planned to take the Metro back to my hotel. I remembered that there were a few places still on the Via Veneto, just before the Piazza, where I might get affordable food. I was hustled at one of them, so went to the next one instead. I can't stand when restaurant staff try to get you into their eatery!
Another reason I chose the second, Ciao Bella by name, was its glassed-in outdoor seating area. The Piazza Barberini can be a pretty boisterous place, and I thought it would be fairly quiet. I was right.
I ordered a decent red wine and a rather tasty salad.
Unfortunately the main course, and still another reason I chose this particular place, lasagna with artichokes, did not live up to its yummy name.
In fact it looked and tasted more like Cream of Wheat than anything else. Ah well, it filled me up.
I was as tired by this time as I was hungry, but before I left the Piazza Barberini I had to make a short visit to its Tritone Fountain, created by - guess who? Bernini!
A good way to end my first day in Rome.
The sculpture manages to command one's focus despite the lavish decoration of the room.
A closer look |
My two favorite Berninis are placed in different rooms, indeed each of his large sculptures is given its own room, accompanied by other works by his contemporaries and by ancient Greek and Roman artists.
The first, at least in the order I chose to visit the galleries, was the tremendously active, muscular David, in the act of hurling the stone that would kill Goliath. Three views below:
How different it is from Donatello's much earlier sculpted work, and also from the great David of Michelangelo, in which the subject is also powerful, but calmly awaiting his chance. Bernini moves away from the Classical look of Michelangelo's work into twistings and turnings, action sculpture style of the Baroque.
As active, possibly even more so, can be seen in my second favorite, Apollo and Dafne.
Bernini captures the pair just as the god has caught up with poor Dafne in order to have his way with her. Even as he reaches for her she is, saved, transformed - or metamorphosed (the story comes from Ovid's Metamorphoses) - into a tree.
Well, I hadn't intended for this post to become an art history lecture. But I'll keep all of the above in, as if nothing else it shows how much I like the Museo Borghese and how mad I am about Bernini.
Once outside, after making the acquaintance of a headless ancient Roman orator:
"Friends, Romans, countrymen..."
"What is he saying?"
"Beats me! He used to be a pretty good speaker,
but now I think he's lost his head"
ba-da-BING!
"Beats me! He used to be a pretty good speaker,
but now I think he's lost his head"
ba-da-BING!
I took an easy walk back towards my hotel, as opposed to the mad rush I had to make to get to my appointed time at the gallery. It was a beautiful afternoon, as you see,
I love the pines of Rome, near the Villa Borghese, and not far from the Via Veneto! |
This beautiful curving, treelined and unusually wide street is too rich for my blood. I can't afford the posh hotels, note most of the eateries along it, but I always enjoy the walk (downhill more so than up), because of its natural charm,
Ancient wall near the start of the Via Veneto, Borghese Gardens behind it |
but also because one of my favorite film directors, Federico Fellini, made it famous.
The film that put it on the map, La Dolce Vita, was one of the first foreign and avant-garde films I ever saw, taken to the Circle Theatres in DC by the older brother of a high school friend, who somehow got the idea that I was "hip" - I watched, confused most of the time, but knowing I was seeing something awesome. I have viewed it several times since, and I must confess that much of it still confuses me, but I've also discovered that confusion is not a bad thing, necessarily, and must be expected when watching Fellini. Anyway, the city has remembered Fellini and has thanked him!
A curving on the Via Veneto, at a posh hotel and its eatery |
Another posh hotel along the Via Veneto |
the US Embassy, one of the most attractive of our embassies I've seen, on the Via Veneto |
Another reason I chose the second, Ciao Bella by name, was its glassed-in outdoor seating area. The Piazza Barberini can be a pretty boisterous place, and I thought it would be fairly quiet. I was right.
I ordered a decent red wine and a rather tasty salad.
Unfortunately the main course, and still another reason I chose this particular place, lasagna with artichokes, did not live up to its yummy name.
In fact it looked and tasted more like Cream of Wheat than anything else. Ah well, it filled me up.
I was as tired by this time as I was hungry, but before I left the Piazza Barberini I had to make a short visit to its Tritone Fountain, created by - guess who? Bernini!
A good way to end my first day in Rome.
No comments:
Post a Comment